Image: title

British Life & Culture

Special Events & Celebrations

by Mandy Barrow

 
 
 
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sept | Oct | Nov | Dec
This site uses cookies. See our Cookie Policy for information
British Bank Holidays 2013 - Public Holidays UK
 

See also Calendar of notable events

UK Bank Holiday Dates 2013, 2014 and 2015

Bank holidays are public holidays in the United Kingdom, when banks and many other businesses are closed for the day.

Please note:

  • Bank Holidays (Public Holidays) are not other special days like Remembrance Day, Bonfire Night or Halloween.
  • August bank holiday date for Scotland is at the beginning of the month, not the end of August.
  • There are two bank holidays in May.

The expected dates of bank and public holidays in England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland are shown below:

Bankholidays in England and Wales

England and Wales  2011 2012    2013   2014 2015
New Year's Day 3 January 2 January 1 January 1 January 1 January
Good Friday 22 April 6 April 29 March  18 April 3 April
Easter Monday 25 April 9 April 1 April 21 April 6 April
Royal wedding 29 April - - - -
Early May Bank Holiday 2 May 7 May 6 May 5 May 4 May
Spring Bank Holiday 30 May 4 June* 27 May 26 May 25 May
Queen's Diamond Jubilee - 5 June - - -
Summer Bank Holiday
(August Bank Holiday)
29 August 27 August 26 August  25 August 31 August
Christmas Day 26 December 25 December 25 December  25 December   25 December
Boxing Day 27 December 26 December 26 December 26 December 28 December  

Substitute Bank Holiday in lieu of 26th Dec because 26th falls at the weekend
Substitute Bank Holiday in lieu of 25th Dec because 25th falls at the weekend
Substitute Bank Holiday in lieu of 26th Dec because 26th falls at the weekend
Substitute Bank Holiday in lieu of 1st Jan
* substitute day

There are currently six permanent bank holidays in England and Wales. Christmas Day and Good Friday are public holidays.

Bankholidays in Scotland

Scotland 2011 2012 2013 2014  2015
New Year's Day 3 January 2 January 1 January  1 January   1 January  
2nd January 4 January 3 January 2 January 2 January 2 January 
Good Friday 22 April 6 April 29 March 18 April 3 April 
Royal wedding 29 April - - - -
Early May Bank Holiday 2 May 7 May 6 May 5 May  4 May
Spring Bank Holiday 30 May 4 June* 27 May 26 May 25 May
Queen's Diamond Jubilee - 5 June - - -
Summer Bank Holiday
(August Bank Holiday)
1 August 6 August 5 August 4 August 3 August
St Andrew's Day 30 November 30 November 2 December*  1 December*  30 November  
Christmas Day 26 December 25 December 25 December 25 December  25 December
Boxing Day 27 December 26 December  26 December  26 December 28 December

There are seven permanent bank holidays across the whole of Scotland. Christmas Day and Good Friday are public holidays. Since 2007, St Andrews Day has also been a permanent bank holiday.

Bankholidays in Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland 2012 2013 2014 2015
New Year's Day 2 January 1 January 1 January 1 January
St Patrick's Day 19 March* 18 March* 17 March 17 March
Good Friday 6 April 29 March 18 April 3 April
Easter Monday 9 April 1 April 21 April 6 April
Early May Bank Holiday 7 May 6 May 5 May 4 May
Spring Bank Holiday 4 June 27 May 26 May 25 May
Queen's Diamond Jubilee 5 June
Battle of the Boyne
(Orangemen's Day)
12 July 12 July 12 July 12 July
Summer Bank Holiday
(August Bank Holiday)
27 August 26 August 25 August 31 August
Christmas Day 25 December 25 December 25 December   25 December
Boxing Day 26 December 26 December 26 December 28 December  

* substitute day

What are Bank Holidays?

British bank holidays are public holidays and have been recognised since 1871.

Why are they called Bank holidays?

The name Bank Holiday comes from the time when banks were shut and so no trading could take place.

Bank holidays Today

There is currently a total of 8 permanent bank and public holidays in England, Wales and Scotland and 10 in Northern Ireland. These include Christmas Day and Good Friday, which in England, Wales and Northern Ireland are common law' holidays (they are not specified by law as bank holidays but have become customary holidays because of common observance).

Follow this link to see a list of bank holidays today in each country in the UK

The 1871 Act - four holidays

The 1871 Act designated four holidays in England, Wales and Ireland (then wholly part of the UK), and five in Scotland.

England, Wales and Northern Ireland

  • Easter Monday
  • Whit Monday (which could fall anywhere between 11 May and 14 June)
  • The first Monday in August (later changed to the last Monday)
  • Boxing Day (26th December)

Scotland

  • New Year's Day
  • Good Friday
  • The first Monday in May
  • The first Monday in August
  • Christmas Day

1903

St Patrick's Day (17 March) became a bank holiday for Ireland only.

1971
The Whitsun bank holiday (Whit Monday) in England, Wales and Northern Ireland (which could fall anywhere between 11 May and 14 June) was formally replaced by a fixed spring holiday on the last Monday in May.

The last Monday in August was formally made a bank holiday in place of the first Monday in August in England, Wales and Northern Ireland.

1973
2 January became an additional bank holiday in Scotland

1974
New Year's Day became an additional bank holiday in England, Wales and Northern Ireland, and Boxing Day became an additional bank holiday in Scotland.

1978
The first Monday in May in England, Wales and Northern Ireland, and the last Monday in May in Scotland, became additional bank holidays.

Are shops open on bank holidays?

Even though banks are still closed on these days many shops today now remain open. Shops, museums and other public attractions, such as historic houses and sports centres, may close on certain public holidays, particularly Christmas Day.

Majority of shops and attractions are closed on Christmas Day

Traditionally many businesses close on Bank Holidays to enable the workers to have a holiday. This time is often spent with the family on mini breaks and outings. Because of this, anyone who works on Bank Holidays usually gets paid extra - "time-and-a-half" or even "double time," negotiated for them by the Trades Unions.

See shops opening times on a bank holiday

Do workers automatically get a day off on Bank Holidays?

Workers do not have a statutory right to paid leave on bank and public holidays. If paid leave is given on a bank or public holiday, this may count towards the statutory requirement for 24 days holiday.

What happens when bank holidays fall on a weekend?

There are holidays in lieu of those public holidays which fall at weekends.

Special Days and Festivals in England (with dates). Find out how the British celebrate traditional and religious holidays.

 

back to the top

email© Copyright - please read
All the materials on these pages are free for homework and classroom use only. You may not redistribute, sell or place the content of this page on any other website or blog without written permission from the Mandy Barrow.

www.mandybarrow.com

Follow Project BritainTwitterFollow Mandy Barrow on TwitterGoogle Plus

Facts and information about LondonBritish Royal FamilyVirtual Tour of the Thames

Special facts and information about each month of the yearInformation on Britain and the UK for Kids of all agesBritish History

© Copyright Mandy Barrow 2013

Mandy is the creator of the Woodlands Resources section of the Woodlands Junior website. 
The two websites projectbritain.com and primaryhomeworkhelp.co.uk are the new homes for the Woodlands Resources.

Mandy left Woodlands in 2003 to work in Kent schools as an ICT Consulatant. 
She now teaches computers at The Granville School and St. John's Primary School in Sevenoaks Kent.